Penguins are one of the most adorable animals in the world with their waddling gait and cute shape. Many penguin species are at risk of extinction as global climate change continues to worsen.
Can’t fly but isn’t afraid of heights. Penguins are one of about 40 other species of flightless birds. Most flightless birds such as kiwis and ostriches reside in the Southern Hemisphere.
Penguins are an endangered species. Of the 17 penguin species currently in existence, 13 are endangered or critically endangered. Scientists estimate that by the end of the 21st century, the world could lose up to 70% of today’s penguin population.
Most penguin species look the same, regardless of their gender. Male and female penguins rarely differ in size, color or markings.
A pair of penguins will play an equal role in raising their children.
Penguins mainly eat fish and squid, but will occasionally eat shrimp or crabs.
Penguins have a black back and white front. When penguins swim, their dark backs help them blend into deep water and hide from predators from above, and their white underparts help them hide in the light from any predators lurking nearby. below.
Penguins spend most of their lives at sea. All of their hunting and playing activities take place underwater.
King penguins are the second largest penguin species, after the emperor penguin. They can grow up to 91 cm tall and can run relatively fast, in contrast to the waddle and slowness of most other penguins.
Most penguins live up to about 20 years in the wild, if they are not caught by seals or killer whales.
Penguins have the thickest feathers among other birds in the animal world.
Most penguin species lay eggs in the spring. However, emperor penguins go to the harsh Antarctic region to lay eggs in winter.
Penguins are the best swimmers among birds, able to move at speeds of up to 9.6 km/h.
Penguins’ eyes are optimized for underwater vision, where they can quickly detect and track fish and other prey.
Emperor penguin colonies in Antarctica can be huge in size, sometimes reaching nearly 10,000 in one place. Due to poor eyesight, they rely on sound to find their mates and young.
Scientists have found evidence that there once existed a large penguin species in prehistoric times, which could be as tall and large as a normal human./.
